Creation of Basin and Sedimentation Models of the Territory of the Volga-Ural (Perm Krai) and Timan-Pechora Regions
Author details
- LUKOIL-Engineering LLC, Perm, Russian Federation
- LUKOIL-Engineering LLC, Perm, Russian Federation
- LUKOIL-Engineering LLC, Perm, Russian Federation
- LUKOIL-Engineering LLC, Perm, Russian Federation
- LUKOIL-Engineering LLC, Perm, Russian Federation
Abstract
Basin modeling is a reconstruction of geological processes occurring in sedimentary basins using physical and mathematical apparatus, in particular, in the shell of various software. Each sedimentary basin requires an individual approach to the choice of the method for constructing a geological framework and its subsequent filling. This is due to the different tectonic structure of the regions, the stratigraphy of the sedimentary cover, the conditions of sedimentation, the volume and number of oil and gas complexes, the quality of oil and gas source rocks, etc. The choice of initial data and forecasting tools, including additional studies, depends on the level of study and the goals of modeling – sedimentation modeling and palinspastic reconstructions. The limited sample of initial information used in this case significantly affects the final forecast of oil and gas potential both at the qualitative (with a lack of data on new poorly studied territories) and quantitative (in well-studied areas to clarify the resource base within the license area or a new seismic exploration polygon) levels. In the context of the structural features of the Perm Krai, the Komi Republic and the Nenets Autonomous Okrug (Volga-Ural and Timan-Pechora oil and gas provinces), the authors consider the previously obtained experience in creating basin and sedimentation models with the overview of the important characteristics and parameters of three-dimensional models. In addition, the article describes the applied modules and methods for analyzing and processing data arrays using the Python language, which allows optimizing the stage of collecting and analyzing large, regularly updated geological information bases.
Keywords
Создание бассейновых и седиментационных моделей территории Волго-Уральского (Пермский край) и Тимано-Печорского регионов
Бассейновое моделирование – это реконструкция геологических процессов, протекающих в осадочных бассейнах, с использованием физико-математического аппарата [1], в частности, в оболочке различного программного обеспечения. Каждый осадочный бассейн требует индивидуального подхода к выбору методики построения геологического каркаса и его последующего наполнения. Это связано с различным тектоническим строением регионов, стратиграфией осадочного чехла, условиями осадконакопления, объемом и количеством нефтегазоносных комплексов, качеством нефтегазоматеринских пород и пр. От уровня изученности и поставленных целей моделирования зависит выбор исходных данных и инструментов прогноза, в том числе по дополнительным исследованиям, – седиментационное моделирование и палинспастические реконструкции. Ограниченность используемой при этом выборки исходной информации существенно влияет на итоговый прогноз нефтегазоносности как на качественном (при недостатке данных по новым слабоизученным территориям), так и количественном (на хорошо изученных районах для уточнения ресурсной базы в пределах лицензионного участка или нового полигона сейсморазведки) уровнях. В контексте особенностей строения территорий Пермского края, Республики Коми и Ненецкого автономного округа (Волго-Уральской и Тимано-Печорской нефтегазоносной провинции) авторами рассматривается ранее полученный опыт создания бассейновых и седиментационных моделей с обзором важных характеристик и параметров трехмерных моделей. Кроме того, в статье описаны примененные модули и методы анализа и обработки массивов данных при помощи языка Python, позволяющего оптимизировать этап сбора и анализа крупных, регулярно обновляющихся баз геологической информации.
Ключевые слова
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Showing 12 of 17
Article information
- Published
- 24 October 2025
- Issue date
- 24 October 2025
- Issue
- Vol. 25, No. 3 (2025)