Application of Fiber Optic Thermometry Monitoring in the Control the Formation of Cement Stone in the Well Annulus

Evgeniy O. Shiryaev, Svetlana F. Anisimova, Sergey V. Galkin

Author details

Evgeniy O. Shiryaev
LLC "Perm Engineering and Technical Center "Geophysics", Perm, Russian Federation
Svetlana F. Anisimova
LLC "Perm Engineering and Technical Center "Geophysics", Perm, Russian Federation
Sergey V. Galkin
Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm, Russian Federation

https://doi.org/10.15593/2712-8008/2024.2.4

A promising method for monitoring the process of waiting for cement hardening in wells is the use of fiber optic well thermometry or distributed temperature sensing (DTS). The DTS method creates the opportunity to move from post-facto measurements to real-time monitoring with the identification of complicated areas and timely adoption of the necessary design decisions. As a result of the research, the technology for thermometric monitoring of the process of cement stone formation was developed. The purpose of the work was to determine the applicability of practical skills developed over more than 10 years in the field of production geophysical research using the DTS method to solve the applied problem of well construction. It was established that the data obtained from DTS, in addition to solving applied problems (determining the reaction temperature, data on the result of cementing, etc.), made it possible to solve the problems of monitoring the processes occurring in the annulus during the formation of cement stone and create a platform for the further development of technologies for rapid response to identified complicated areas. The results of the work performed can be widely used in monitoring the well construction process, and are also of interest from the point of view of further development, both from a technological point of view and methodologically.

Keywords

fiber optic monitoringfiber optic systemswell annuluscementing controldistributed temperature sensingwaiting for cement hardening

Применение оптоволоконного мониторинга термометрии при контроле формирования цементного камня в затрубном пространстве скважин

Перспективным при контроле процесса ожидания затвердевания цемента в скважинах является применение оптоволоконной термометрии скважин (DTS). Метод DTS создает возможность перейти от замеров постфактум к мониторингу в режиме реального времени с выявлением осложненных участков и своевременному принятию необходимых проектных решений. В результате проведенных исследований отработана технология проведения термометрического мониторинга процесса формирования цементного камня. Целью работы является определение применимости наработанных за более чем 10 лет практических навыков в области промыслово-геофизических исследований методом DTS для решения прикладной задачи строительства скважины. Установлено, что полученные по DTS данные, помимо решения прикладных задач (определение температуры реакции, данные о результате цементирования и пр.), позволяют решить задачи контроля процессов, происходящих в затрубном пространстве при формировании цементного камня и создают платформу для дальнейшего развития технологий оперативного реагирования на выявленные осложненные зоны. Результаты выполненной работы могут получить широкое применение при контроле за процессом строительства скважин, а также представляют интерес с точки зрения дальнейшего развития направления как с технологической точки зрения, так и методологически.

Ключевые слова

оптоволоконный мониторингоптоволоконные системызатрубное пространство скважинконтроль цементированияраспределенное температурное зондированиеожидание затвердевания цемента

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Article information

Published: 28 June 2024
Issue date: 28 June 2024
Issue: Vol. 24, No. 2 (2024)