Asymptotic behaviour of the crack tip fields under creep regime taking into account damage accumulation processes
Author details
- Samara National Research University, Samara, Russian Federation
- Samara National Research University, Samara, Russian Federation
- Samara National Research University, Samara, Russian Federation
- Samara National Research University, Samara, Russian Federation
Abstract
The aim of the study is to identify the asymptotic stress, creep strain rate and continuity fields behavior in the proximity of the crack tip under creep conditions, taking into account the damage accumulation process, based on the finite element analysis of the stress-strain state at the crack tip in the finite element software SIMULIA Abaqus using the UMAT procedure, which allows us to describe constitutive equations that are absent in the standard set of defining equa- tions of the FEM complex, and incorporate the damage accumulation processes into the design scheme of the FEM software. The damage accumulation phenomenon is described using the classical Kachanov – Rabotnov model, which postulates a power law linking creep strain rates and stresses, and a power law of damage accumulation, in a coupled formulation. Finite element modeling of loading of a plate with a central horizontal and inclined crack under conditions of steady state creep is performed under the assumption of the realization of a plane stress state. It is shown that in the case of steady-state creep without taking into account the process of dam- age accumulation, the finite element solution clearly has the asymptotic behavior of the classical Hutchinson – Rice – Rosengren solution. With the help of the developed user procedure UMAT, the coupling of two processes is realized in the computational scheme of the finite element method: the evolution of mechanical fields and the increase of damage in the vicinity of the crack tip in accordance with the canonical Kachanov – Rabotnov damage evolution model. On the basis of the analysis of the stress field obtained by finite element computations, in the vicinity of the crack tip, taking into account the damage, a new asymptotic of stress fields near the crack tip in a plate under uniaxial tension conditions was revealed, different from the asymptotic corre- sponding to the Hutchinson-Rice-Rosengren solution.
Keywords
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ АСИМПТОТИКИ ПОЛЯ НАПРЯЖЕНИЙ В ОКРЕСТНОСТИ ВЕРШИНЫ ТРЕЩИНЫ В УСЛОВИЯХ ПОЛЗУЧЕСТИ С УЧЕТОМ ПОВРЕЖДЕННОСТИ
Целью проведенного вычислительного исследования является выявление асимптотическо- го поведения полей напряжений и деформаций в ближайшей окрестности вершины трещины в режиме ползучести с учетом развития поврежденности на основании конечно-элементного рас- чета поля сплошности и напряженно-деформированного состояния у вершины трещины в конеч- но-элементном комплексе SIMULIA Abaqus с использованием процедуры UMAT, позволяющей описать конституциональные соотношения, отсутствующие в стандартном наборе определяю- щих уравнений МКЭ-комплекса, и инкорпорировать процесс накопления повреждений в расчет- ную схему комплекса. Процесс накопления повреждений описывается с помощью классической модели Качанова – Работнова, постулирующей степенной закон, соединяющий скорости дефор- мации ползучести и напряжения, и степенной закон накопления повреждений в связанной поста- новке проблемы. Выполнено конечно-элементное моделирование нагружения пластины с цен- тральной горизонтальной и наклонной трещиной в условиях установившейся ползучести в рам- ках предположения реализации плоского напряженного состояния. Показано, что в случае установившейся ползучести без учета процесса накопления повреждений конечно-элементное решение явственно обладает асимптотическим поведением классического решения Хатчинсо- на – Райса – Розенгрена. С помощью написанной пользовательской процедуры UMAT в расчет- ной схеме метода конечных элементов реализована связанность двух процессов: эволюции механических полей и нарастание повреждений в окрестности вершины трещины в соответствии с канонической моделью нарастания поврежденности Качанова – Работнова. В результате ана- лиза поля напряжений, полученного посредством конечно-элементного расчета, в окрестности вершины трещины с учетом повреждений выявлена новая степенная асимптотика полей напря- жений вблизи вершины трещины в пластине, находящейся в условиях одноосного растяжения, отличная от асимптотики, соответствующей решению Хатчинсона – Райса – Розенгрена.
Ключевые слова
Bibliography
- 1.Kachanov L.M. On the Time of Fracture under Creeping Conditions [O vremeni razrushenija v uslovijah polzuchesti]. Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR. OTN, 1958, No. 8, 26-31. Scholar
- 2.Rabotnov Y.N. About the mechanism of long-term destruction [O mechanizme dlitel'nogo razrushenija] in Problems of Strength of Ma- terials and Structures. Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1959, pp.5-7 [in Russian]. Scholar
- 3.Tu S.T., Wu R., Sandstrom R. Design against creep failure for weldments in 0.5Cr0.5Mo0.25V pipe. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 1994, Vol. 58, pp. 345-354. Scholar
- 4.Niu X.C., Gong J.M., Jiang Y., Bao J.T. Creep damage prediction of the steam pipelines with high temperature and high pressure. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 2009, Vol. 86, pp. 593-598. Scholar
- 5.Tu S.T., Segle P., Gong J.M. Creep damage and fracture of weldsments at high temperature. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 2004, Vol. 81, pp. 199-209. Doi:10.1016/ j.ijpvp.2003.11.010. Scholar
- 6.Zhang W., Jing H., Xu L., Zhao L., Han Y., Li C. Numerical investigation of creep crack initiation in P92 steel pipes with embedded spherical defects under internal pressure at 650C. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2015, Vol. 139, pp. 40-55. Doi:10.1016/j.engfracmech.2015.03.043. Scholar
- 7.Choi J., Bortolan Neto L., Wright R.N., Kruzic J.J., Muransky O. On the prediction of creep behaviour of alloy 617 using Kachanov-Rabotnov model coupled with multi-objective genetic algorithm optimization. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 2022, Vol. 199, 104271. Doi:10.1016/j.ijpvp.2022.104721. Scholar
- 8.Nikbin K. A Unified Multiscale/Multiaxial ConstraintBased Model for Creep Damage and Crack Growth in Engineering Alloys. Comprehensive Structural Integrity, 2023, Vol. 5, pp. 139- 157. Doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-822944-6.00006-2. Scholar
- 9.Wang X.-Y., Gong W., Wang X., Yu K. Numerical investigation of creep crack growth behavior of UNS N10003 alloy based on the creep damage model. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, 2022, Vol. 200, 104838. Doi:10.1016/j.ijpvp.2022.104383. Scholar
- 10.Hayhurst D.R., Dimmer P.R., Morrison C.J. Development of continuum damage in the creep rupture of notched bars. Philos Trans Roy Soc London. Series A, 1984, Vol. 311, pp. 103- 29. Doi:10.1098/rsta.1984.0021. Scholar
- 11.Hayhurst DR. Creep rupture under multi-axial states of stress. Journal of Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 1972, Vol. 20, Issue 6, pp. 381-390. Doi:10.1016/0022-5906(72)90015-4. Scholar
- 12.Riedel H. Creep crack initiation and growth // Encyclopedia of materials: Science and technology. Oxford, Elsevier, 2001, 1767-1773 pp. Scholar
- 13.Murakami S. Continuum Damag Mechanics: A Continuum Mechanics Approach to the Analysis of Damag and Fracture. Cham, Springer, Verlag, 2012, 402 p. Scholar
- 14.Altenbach H., Gancazarski A. Advanced Theories for Deformation, Damage and Failure in Materials. Cham, Springer, 2023, 289 p. Scholar
- 15.Meng Q., Wang Z. Creep damage models and their applications for crack growth analysis in pipes: A review. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2019, Vol. 205, pp. 547-576. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2015.09.055 Scholar
- 16.Ragab R., Parker J., Li M., Liu T., Sun W. Creep crack growth modelling of Grade 91 vessel weldments using a modified ductility based damage model. European Journal of Mechanics -A/Solids, 2022, Vol. 91, 104424. Doi:10.1016/j.euromechsol.2021.104424. Scholar
- 17.Shlyannikov V., Tumanov A. Creep damage and stress intensity factor assessment for plane multi-axial and three-dimensional problems. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 2018, Vol. 150, pp.166-183. doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2018.06.009. Scholar
- 18.Kosov D., Fedorenkov D., Tumanov A. Complex stress state analysis for aluminum alloy accounting for damage accumulation. Procedia structural integrity, 2022, Vol. 42, pp. 545-552. Doi:10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.069. Scholar
- 19.Fedorenkov D.I., Kosov D.A., Tumanov A.V. Constants and parameters of the damage accumulation model with isotropic and kinematic hardening for 25Cr1Mo1Vsteel. Procedia Structural Integrity, 2022, Vol. 42, pp. 537-544. Doi:10.1016/j.prostr.2022.12.068. Scholar
- 20.Tumanov A. V., Shlyannikov V.N., Zakharov A. P. Crack growth rate prediction based on damage accumulation func tions for creep-fatigue interaction. Frattura ed Integrita Strut turale, 2020, Vol. 14, No. 52, pp. 299-309. doi 10.3221/IGF- ESIS.52.23. Scholar
- 21.Ye D.Y., Wang Z.I. A new approach to low-fatigue damage based on exhaustion of static toughness and dissipation of cyclic plastic strain energy during fatigue. International Journal of Fatigue, 2001, Vol. 23, pp. 679-687. doi:10.1177/1056789512456030. Scholar
- 22.Shlyannikov V.N., Ishtyryakov I.S., Tumanov A.V. Characterization of the nonlinear fracture resistance parameters for an aviation GTE turbine disc. Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 2020, Vol. 43, pp. 1686-1702. doi.org/10.1111/ffe.13188. Scholar
- 23.Tumanov A.V. Modification of the Lemaitre damage model by a local multiaxial stress state function. Physical Me somechancis, 2023, Vol. 26, No 3, pp. 105-113. doi 10.55652/1683-805X_2023_26_3_105. Scholar
- 24.Pandey V.P., Singh I.V., Mishra B.K. A stress triaxiality based modified Liu-Murakami creep damage model for creep crack growth life prediction in different specimens. International Journal of Fracture, 2020, Vol. 221, pp. 101-121. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10704-019-00412-7 Scholar
- 25.Belova O.N., Chapliy D.V., Stepanova L.V. Application of the UMAT Subroutine for solving continuum mechanics prob lems (Overview) [Primenenie pol'zovate'l'skoj podprogrammy UMAT dlja reshenija zadach kontinual'noj mehaniki (obzor)]. Vestnik Samarskogo universiteta. Estestvennonauchnaia seria = Vestnik of Samara University. Natural Science Series, 2021, Vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 46-73. DOI: http://doi.org/10.18287/2541- 7525-2021-27-3-46-73. Scholar
- 26.Chapliy D.V., Stepanova L.V., Belova O.N. Effect of damage accumulation on the asymptotic behavior of stresses ahead the crack tip. [Vozdejstvie akkumuljacii povrezhdenij na asimp toticheskoe povedenie naprjazhenij v okrestnosti vershiny treshhiny] Vestnik Samarskogo universiteta. Estestvennonauchnaia seria = Vestnik of Samara University. Natural Science Series, 2023, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 47-63. DOI: http://doi.org/10.18287/2541-7525-2023-29-1-47-63 Scholar
- 27.Rice J R, Rosengren G.F. Plain strain deformation near a crack tip in a power-law hardening material. J Mech Phys Solids, 1968, Vol. 16, pp. 1-12. doi:10.1016/022-5096(68)90013-6. Scholar
- 28.Hutchinson J.W. Singular behaviour at the end of a tensile crack in a hardening material. J Mech Phys Solids, 1968, Vol. 16, pp. 13-31. doi:10.1016/022-5096(68)90014-8. Scholar
- 29.Hutchinson J.W. Plastic stress and strain fields at a crack tip. J Mech Phys Solids, 1968, Vol. 16, pp. 337-347. doi:10.1016/022-5096(68)90021-5. Scholar
- 30.Loghin A., Joseph P. Mixed mode fracture in power law hardening materials for plane stress. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 2020, Vol. 139, 103890. doi:10.1016/i.jmps.2020.103890. Scholar
- 31.Stepanova L.V. Asymptotic stress fields in the vicinity of the crack in perfectly plastic solids under mixed mode loading [Asimptoticheskie polja naprjazhenij u vershiny treshhiny v ideal'no plasticheskom materiale v uslovijah smeshannogo]. PNRPU Mechanics Bulletin, 2020, no. 3, pp. 73-89. DOI: 10.15593/perm.mech/2020.3.08 Scholar
- 32.Huang M., Cai L., Han G., Xiao H., Wang Z. Theoretical solutions for 2D mode-I crack-tip stress fields in power-law plastic materials based on the stress factor derived from the developed median-energy-density equivalence method. Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics, 2023, Vol. 126, 103998. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tafmec.2023.103998. Scholar
- 33.Shlyannikov V., Tumanov A., Tartygasheva A., Martinez- Paneida E. Crack tip fields and fracture resistance parameters based on strain gradient plasticity. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 2021, Vol. 208-209, pp. 63-82. doi 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2020.10.015. Scholar
- 34.Shlyannikov V., Tumanov A., Boychenko N. Elastic and nonlinear crack tip solutions comparison with respect to failure probability. Frattura ed Integrita Strutturale, 2022. Vol. 16, No. 62, pp. 1-13. doi 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.62.01. Scholar
- 35.Numerical and experimental investigation of mixed- modecrack growth in aluminum alloys / D. Amato, R. Yarullin, V. Shlyannikov, R. Citarella. Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 2022, Vol. 45, No. 10, pp. 2854-2872. – doi 10.1111/ffe.13786. Scholar
- 36.Stepanova L.V., Yakovleva E.M. Nonlinear eigenvalue problems arising from nonlinear fracture mechanics boundary value problems. Procedia Structural Integrity. 2022, Vol.37, pp. 908-919. Doi:10.1016/j.prostr.2022.02.025. Scholar
- 37.Profant T., Sladek J., Sladek V., Kotoul M. Asymptotic solution for interface crack between two materials governed by dipolar gradient elasticity: Amplitude factor evaluation. Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics, 2022, Vol. 120, 103378. Doi: 10.1016/j.tafmec.2022.103378. Scholar
- 1.Качанов, Л.М. О времени разрушения в условиях пол- зучести / Л.М. Качанов // Известия АН СССР. Отделение тех- нических наук. – 1958. – № 8. – С. 26–31. Scholar
- 2.Работнов, Ю.Н. О механизме длительного разруше- ния / Ю.Н. Работнов // Вопросы прочности материалов и кон- струкций. – М.: Издательство АН СССР. – 1959. – С. 5–7. Scholar
- 3.Tu, S.T. Design againstго creep failure for weldments in 05Cr0.5Mo0.25V pipe / S.T. Tu, R. Wu, R. Sandstrom // Interna- tional Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping. – 1994. – Vol. 58. – P. 345–354. Scholar
- 4.Creep damage prediction of the steam pipelines with high temperature and high pressure / X.C. Niu, J.M. Gong, Y. Jiang, J.T. Bao // International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping. – 2009. – Vol. 86. – P. 593–598. Scholar
- 5.Tu, S.T. Creep damage and fracture of weldments at high temperature / S.T. Tu, P. Segle, J.M. Gong // International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping. – 2004. – Vol. 81. – P. 199–209. Scholar
- 6.Numerical investigation of creep crack initiation in P92 steel pipes with embedded spherical defects under internal pres- sure at 650C / W. Zhang, H. Jing, L. Xu, L. Zhao, Y. Han, C. Li // Engineering Fracture Mechanics. – 2015. – Vol. 139. – P. 40–55. Scholar
- 7.On the prediction of creep behaviour of alloy 617 using Kachanov-Rabotnov model coupled with multi-objective genetic algorithm optimization / J. Choi, L. Bortolan Neto, R.N. Wright, J.J. Kruzic, O. Muransky // International Journal of Pressure Ves- sels and Piping. – 2022. – Vol. 199. – 104271. Scholar
- 8.Nikbin, K. A unified multiscale/multiaxial constraint- based model for creep damage and crack growth in engineering alloys / K. Nikbin // Comprehensive Structural Integrity. – 2023. – Vol. 5. – P. 139–157. Scholar
- 9.Numerical investigation of creep crack growth behavior of UNS N10003 alloy based on the creep damage model / X.-Y. Wang, W. Gong, X.Wang, K. Yu // International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping. – 2022. – Vol. 200. – 104838. Scholar
- 10.Hayhurst, D.R. Development of continuum damage in the creep rupture of notched bars / D.R. Hayhurst, P.R. Dimmer, C.J. Morrison // Philos Trans Roy Soc London. Series A. – 1984. – Vol. 311. – P. 103–29. Scholar
- 11.Hayhurst, D.R. Creep rupture under multi-axial states of stress / D.R. Hayhurst // Journal of Mechanics and Physics of Solids. – 1972. – Vol. 20. – P. 381–390. Scholar
- 12.Riedel, H. Creep crack initiation and growth / H. Riedel // Encyclopedia of materials: Science and technology. – Oxford: Elsevier, 2001. – P. 1767–1773. Scholar
- 13.Murakami, S. Continuum damag mechanics: a continuum mechanics approach to the analysis of damag and fracture / S. Murakami. – Cham: Springer, Verlag, 2012. – 402 p. Scholar
- 14.Altenbach, H. Advanced theories for deformation, damage and failure in materials / H. Altenbach, A.Gancazarski. – Cham: Springer, 2023. – 289 p. Scholar
- 15.Meng, Q. Creep damage models and their applications for crack growth analysis in pipes: A review / Q. Meng, Z. Wang // Engineering Fracture Mechanics. –2019. – Vol. 205. – P. 547–576. Scholar
- 16.Creep crack growth modelling of Grade 91 vessel weldments using a modified ductility based damage model / R. Ragab, J. Parker, M. Li, T. Liu, W. Sun // European Journal of Mechanics –A/Solids. – 2022. –Vol. 91. – 104424. Scholar
- 17.Shlyannikov, V. Creep damage and stress intensity factor assessment for plane multi-axial and three-dimensional problems / V. Shlyannikov, A. Tumanov // International Journal of Solids and Structures. – 2018. – Vol. 150. – P. 166–183. Scholar
- 18.Kosov, D. Complex stress state analysis for aluminum alloy accounting for damage accumulation / D. Kosov, D. Fe- dorenkov, A. Tumanov // Procedia structural integrity. – 2022. – Vol. 42. – P. 545–552. Scholar
- 19.Fedorenkov, D.I. Constants and parameters of the damage accumulation model with isotropic and kinematic hardening for 25Cr1Mo1Vsteel / D.I. Fedorenkov, D.A. Kosov, A.V. Tumanov // Procedia Structural Integrity. – 2022. – Vol. 42. – P. 537–544. Scholar
- 20.Tumanov, A.V. Crack growth rate prediction based on damage accumulation functions for creep-fatigue interaction / A.V. Tumanov, V.N. Shlyannikov, A.P. Zakharov // Frattura ed Integrita Strutturale. – 2020. – Vol. 14, no. 52. – P. 299–309. Scholar
- 21.Ye, D.Y. A new approach to low-fatigue damage based on exhaustion of static toughness and dissipation of cyclic plastic strain energy during fatigue / D.Y. Ye, Z.I. Wang // International Journal of Fatigue. – 2001. – Vol. 23. – P. 679–687. Scholar
- 22.Shlyannikov, V.N. Characterization of the nonlinear fracture resistance parameters for an aviation GTE turbine disc / V.N. Shlyannikov, I.S. Ishtyryakov, A.V. Tumanov // Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures. – 2020. – Vol. 43. – P. 1686–1702. Scholar
- 23.Туманов, А.В. Модификация модели накопления про- вреждений Lemaitre дополнением функции учета локальной многоосности нагружения при нелинейном деформировании / А.В. Туманов // Физическая мезомеханика. – 2023. – Т. 26, № 3. – С. 105–113. DOI 10.55652/1683-805X_2023_26_3_105 Scholar
- 24.Pandey, V.P. A stress triaxiality based modified Liu- Murakami creep damage model for creep crack growth life predic- tion in different specimens / V.P. Pandey, I.V. Singh, B.K. Mishra // International Journal of Fracture. – 2020. – Vol. 221. – P. 101–121. Scholar
- 25.Белова, О.Н. Применение пользовательской подпро- граммы UMAT для решения задач континуальной механики (обзор) / О.Н. Белова, Д.В. Чаплий, Л.В. Степанова // Вестник Самарского университета. Естественнонаучная серия. – 2021. – Т. 27, № 3. – С. 46–73. Scholar
- 26.Чаплий, Д.В. Воздействие аккумуляции поврежде- ний на асимптотическое поведение напряжений в окрестности вершины трещины / Д.В. Чаплий, Л.В. Степанова, О.Н. Белова // Вестник Самарского университета. Естественнонаучная се- рия. – 2023. – Т. 29, № 1. – С. 46–62. Scholar
- 27.Rice, J.R. Plain strain deformation near a crack tip in a power-law hardening material / J.R. Rice, G.F. Rosengren // J Mech Phys Solids. – 1968. – Vol. 16. – P. 1–12. Scholar
- 28.Hutchinson, J.W. Singular behaviour at the end of a ten- sile crack in a hardening material / J.W. Hutchinson // J Mech Phys Solids. – 1968. – Vol.16. – P. 13–31. Scholar
- 29.Hutchinson, J.W. Plastic stress and strain fields at a crack tip / J.W. Hutchinson // J Mech Phys Solids. – 1968. – Vol. 16. – P. 337–347. Scholar
- 30.Loghin, A. Mixed mode fracture in power law hardening materials for plane stress / A. Loghin, P. Joseph // Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids. – 2020. – Vol. 139. – 103890. Scholar
- 31.Степанова, Л.В. Асимптотические поля напряжений у вершины трещины в идеально пластическом материале в условиях смешанного // Вестник Пермского национального исследовательского политехнического университета. Механи- ка. – 2020. – № 3. – С. 73–89. Scholar
- 32.Theoretical solutions for 2D mode-I crack-tip stress fields in power-law plastic materials based on the stress factor derived from the developed median-energy-density equivalence method / M. Huang, L. Cai, G. Han, H. Xiao, Z. Wang // Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics. – 2023. – Vol. 126. – 103998. Scholar
- 33.Crack tip fields and fracture resistance parameters based on strain gradient plasticity / V. Shlyannikov, A. Tumanov, A. Tartygasheva, E. Martinez-Paneda // International Journal of Solids and Structures. – 2021. – Vol. 208–209. – P. 63–82. Scholar
- 34.Shlyannikov, V. Elastic and nonlinear crack tip solutions comparison with respect to failure probability / V. Shlyannikov, A. Tumanov, N. Boychenko // Frattura ed Integrita Strutturale. – 2022. – Vol. 16, no. 62. – P. 1–13. Scholar
- 35.Numerical and experimental investigation of mixed- modecrack growth in aluminum alloys / D. Amato, R. Yarullin, V. Shlyannikov, R. Citarella // Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures. – 2022. – Vol. 45, no. 10. – P. 2854–2872. Scholar
- 36.Stepanova, L.V. Nonlinear eigenvalue problems arising from nonlinear fracture mechanics boundary value problems / L.V. Stepanova, E.M. Yakovleva // Procedia Structural Integrity. – 2022. – Vol. 37. – P. 908–919. Scholar
- 37.Profant, T. Asymptotic solution for interface crack be- tween two materials governed by dipolar gradient elasticity: Am- plitude factor evaluation / T. Profant, J. Sladek, V. Sladek, M. Kotoul // Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics. – 2022. – Vol. 120. – 103378. Scholar
Other articles in this issue
View the whole issue (No. 3, 2024)- Multiparametric Optimization of the Rotor Blade Design of a Helicopter with Controlled Geometrypp. 5–16
- EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION OF CRACK-TIP FIELDS: HOLOGRAPHIC INTERFEROMETRY METHOD AND DIGITAL IMAGE CORRELATION METHODpp. 39–56
- Features of deformation of a bimetallic platepp. 57–64
- Energy characteristics of the passage of a sound wave through regions of stepwise changes in the waveguide cross sectionpp. 65–74
- The state of stress and destruction of an adhesive when joining plates with a LAPpp. 75–84
- Numerical and Experimental Investigations of Dynamic Deformation and Failure on Impact of Rectangular Platespp. 85–96
- Finite-difference analysis of plane-parallel and plane-radial flows in the elastic mode of liquid and gas filtrationpp. 97–107
- Experimental verification of the frequency method for evaluating the axial load and imperfection of boundary conditions in reinforcing Barspp. 108–117
Article information
- Published
- 5 September 2024
- Issue date
- 5 September 2024
- Issue
- No. 3 (2024)